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Ekya / May 11, 2023 Posted by : administrator

A comprehensive guide to the different types of shapes, their names, and their significance in math and other areas. This guide is aimed at providing a detailed understanding of geometric shapes and their properties, which is crucial for early childhood education.

Learning about shapes in maths is one of the fundamental concepts in early childhood education. It is the first step toward developing spatial awareness, visual perception, and cognitive development. Children who learn shapes early on are better equipped to navigate the physical world, understand mathematical concepts, and identify and categorize objects based on their properties.

Why Teaching Shapes is Crucial for Early Childhood Development?

Names of Shapes - Childhood Development

Shapes are all around us, and teaching shapes is essential for several reasons. Here are some of the reasons why teaching shapes is so important:

Developing Spatial Awareness:

Names of Shapes - Developing Spatial Awareness

Shapes are the foundation for spatial awareness, which is the ability to understand and navigate the physical world around us. By learning shapes, children develop spatial skills that help them understand how objects relate to one another in space. This is a critical skill that helps children navigate their environment, solve problems, and succeed in math and science.

Improving Visual Perception:

Names of Shapes - Improving Visual Perception

Identifying shapes requires visual perception skills, which are essential for reading, writing, and many other activities. By learning to identify and distinguish shapes, children improve their visual perception skills, which helps them learn to recognize letters, numbers, and other symbols.

Enhancing Cognitive Development:

Names of Shapes - Enhancing Cognitive Development

Learning shapes also helps children develop their cognitive skills, including memory, attention, and problem-solving. By recognizing shapes, children learn to categorize objects based on their properties, which enhances their ability to think logically and critically.

Preparing for Math:

Names of Shapes - Preparing for Math

Shapes are an essential part of math, and understanding shapes is crucial for success in math. By learning shapes, children develop a foundation for understanding geometry and other mathematical concepts. They also learn to calculate the area, perimeter, and volume of shapes, which are fundamental skills for solving math problems.

Boosting Creativity:

Names of Shapes - Boosting Creativity

Shapes are a fundamental component of art and design. By learning shapes, children develop their creativity and imagination. They learn to identify shapes in the world around them and use them in their artwork and design projects.

In this guide, we will cover a wide range of shapes, including basic shapes like circles, squares, and triangles, as well as more complex shapes like polygons, quadrilaterals, and three-dimensional shapes. We will also discuss the names of shapes and their significance in math, science, and other fields.

56+ Shapes You Need to Know with Pictures:

  • Square:

Names of Shapes -Square

A square is a type of geometric shape that has four equal sides and four right angles. It is a regular polygon, which means that all of its sides are of the same length and its interior angles are all equal to 90 degrees.

  • Circle:

Names of Shapes - Circle

A circle is a two-dimensional geometric shape consisting of all the points in a plane that are equidistant from a given point called the center. It is a closed curve with a circumference that is the same distance from the center at any point.

  • Rectangle:

Names of Shapes- Rectangle

A rectangle is a four-sided polygon with two pairs of parallel sides and four right angles (90 degrees each). It is a type of quadrilateral and a parallelogram, with opposite sides that are congruent and parallel to each other.

  • Triangle

Names of Shapes- Triangle

A three-sided polygon is known as a triangle. It has three internal angles, and the sum of these angles is always 180 degrees. It is a fundamental shape in geometry, often used to model real-world objects such as pyramids, roofs, and traffic signs. Triangles can be classified by the length of their sides (equilateral, isosceles, or scalene) or by the measure of their angles (acute, right, or obtuse).

  • Oval

Names of Shapes- Oval

An oval is a two-dimensional shape that is similar to a circle, but elongated in one direction. It has a curved outline, with no straight sides or corners, and two equal and opposite axes of symmetry.

  • Pentagon

Names of Shapes- Pentagon

A pentagon is a five-sided polygon with five angles that add up to 540 degrees. It is a type of irregular polygon, where each side may have a different length and each angle may have a different measure.

  • Hexagon

Names of Shapes- Hexagon

A hexagon is a six-sided polygon with six angles that add up to 720 degrees. It is a type of regular polygon, where all six sides have the same length and all six angles have the same measure (120 degrees).

  • Heptagon

Names of Shapes - Heptagon

A heptagon is a seven-sided polygon with seven angles that add up to 900 degrees. It is a type of irregular polygon, where each side may have a different length and each angle may have a different measure. 

  • Octagon

Names of Shapes - Octagon

An octagon is an eight-sided polygon with eight angles that add up to 1080 degrees. It is a type of regular polygon, where all eight sides have the same length and all eight angles have the same measure (135 degrees).

  • Nonagon

Names of Shapes - Nonagon

A polygon with nine sides is called a nonagon, and it has nine internal angles with a total sum of 1260 degrees. It is a type of irregular polygon, where each side may have a different length and each angle may have a different measure.

  • Decagon

Names of Shapes - Decagon

A decagon is a ten-sided polygon with ten angles that add up to 1440 degrees. It is a type of regular polygon, where all ten sides have the same length and all ten angles have the same measure (144 degrees).

  • Sphere

Names of Shapes - Sphere

A sphere is a 3D object with a perfectly round shape. It consists of all points in space that are equidistant from a fixed point, known as the center. The surface of a sphere is called a spherical surface, and its properties are studied in geometry and math.

  • Cube

Names of Shapes -Cube

A cube is a geometric solid with six square faces, twelve edges, and eight vertices. It is a regular solid object, which means that all its faces, edges, and vertices are equal in size and shape. 

  • Cone

Names of Shapes - Cone

A cone is a three-dimensional geometric shape that has a circular base and a curved surface that narrows gradually and smoothly towards a point, which is called the apex. It is a geometric shape that is used to model real-world objects such as ice cream cones and traffic cones.

  • Cuboid

Names of Shapes - Cuboid

A cuboid is a three-dimensional solid shape that is characterized by six rectangular faces, each of which meets at right angles. It is also called a rectangular prism. A cuboid is used to model real-world objects such as shoeboxes, books, and television sets.

  • Cylinder

Names of Shapes - Cylinder

A cylinder is a three-dimensional geometric shape that has two identical circular bases and a curved surface that connects the two bases.

  • Pyramid

Names of Shapes - Pramid

A pyramid is a three-dimensional shape with a polygonal base and triangular faces that connect at a central point or vertex. A pyramid takes its name from the shape of its base.

  • Rectangular Prism

Names of Shapes - Rectangular prism

A rectangular prism is a solid geometric shape with six faces, all of which are rectangles.  The opposite faces of the rectangular prism are parallel and equal in size. A rectangular prism is also called a rectangular cuboid or a rectangular parallelepiped.

  • Trapezoid

Names of Shapes - Trapezoid

A trapezoid, also known as a trapezium, is a four-sided polygon with two parallel sides and two non-parallel sides. It is a type of quadrilateral that has one pair of opposite sides parallel.

  • Parallelogram

Names of Shapes - Parallelogram

A parallelogram is a four-sided polygon with opposite sides that are parallel and equal in length. Its opposite sides have the same length and are parallel to each other.

  • Kite

Names of Shapes - Kite

A kite is a quadrilateral shape that has two pairs of adjacent sides that are equal in length. It has one pair of opposite angles that are equal in measure. The other pair of opposite angles are also equal but not necessarily the same measure as the first pair. 

  • Arrow

Names of Shapes - Arrow

An arrow is a graphical symbol that consists of a straight line with a pointed end, called an arrowhead. Arrows are commonly used to indicate direction or point to a specific object or location.

  • Crescent

Names of Shapes - Cresent

A crescent is a curved, moon-shaped object that appears in the sky during certain phases of the moon.

  • Cross

Names of Shapes - Cross

A cross is a geometric shape consisting of two perpendicular lines intersecting each other. 

  • Quadrilateral

Names of Shapes - Quadrilateral

A quadrilateral is a two-dimensional geometric shape that has four sides, four vertices, and four angles. The total of the angles inside it always adds up to 360 degrees.

  • Rhombus

Names of Shapes - Rhombus

A rhombus is a four-sided geometric shape with equal sides and opposite angles that are equal to each other. 

  • Right Triangle

Names of Shapes - Right Triangle

A triangle with one angle measuring 90 degrees is known as a right triangle. The side opposite the right angle is the longest side, known as the hypotenuse.

  • Ring

Names of Shapes - Ring

A ring is a geometric shape that resembles a circular band. It has a round shape with a hollow center and is formed by two concentric circles.

  • Semicircle

Names of Shapes - Semicircle

A semicircle is a two-dimensional geometric shape that is formed by cutting a circle into two equal parts along a diameter, resulting in a half-circle.

  • Star

Names of Shapes - Star

A star is a geometric shape made up of several lines connecting to form a symmetrical pattern.

  • Trapezium 

Names of Shapes - Trapezium

A trapezium is a four-sided, flat, geometric shape with two sides parallel and two sides non-parallel. It is also known as a trapezoid in some regions.

  • Diamond

Names of Shapes - Diamond

A diamond is a colorless and brilliantly bright mineral that has a crystalline structure and is the hardest naturally occurring substance. It is a solid compound made up of crystalline carbon.

  • Hemisphere

Names of Shapes - Hemisphere

A hemisphere is a three-dimensional geometric shape that resembles half of a sphere, with a curved surface and a flat circular base.

  • Hexagonal Pyramid

Names of Shapes - Hexagonal Pyramid

A hexagonal pyramid is a polyhedron with a hexagonal base and six triangular faces that meet at a single point above the base called the apex. 

  • Octahedron

Names of Shapes - Octahedron

An octahedron is a polyhedron with eight faces, each of which is an equilateral triangle. It has 6 vertices and 12 edges. 

  • Tetrahedron

Names of Shapes - Tetrahedron

A tetrahedron is a geometric solid made up of four triangular faces. At each vertex, three of the triangular faces meet. It is the simplest type of polyhedron, with each face being an equilateral triangle. 

  • Minus

Names of Shapes - Minus

Minus is a mathematical symbol that represents subtraction, or taking away one number from another. It is commonly symbolized by the hyphen (-).

  • Plus

Names of Shapes - Plus

Plus sign (+) is a mathematical symbol used to indicate addition, representing the operation of combining two or more quantities or values. It is commonly used in arithmetic and algebra to represent the sum of numbers or variables.

  • Multiplication

Names of Shapes - Multiplication

Multiplication is a basic arithmetic operation performed to determine the total value of several equal-sized groups or to find the product of two numbers. It is represented by an asterisk (*) or the letter “x.”

  • Ellipse

Names of Shapes - Ellipse

An ellipse is a closed curve in a plane, resembling a stretched-out circle, with two main axes of symmetry intersecting at its center. 

  • Trefoil

Names of Shapes - Trefoil

A trefoil is a shape that is composed of three overlapping loops. It is a common design element in various fields, including art, architecture, and nature. In mathematics, it is used to represent knots with three crossings. 

  • Scalene Triangle

Names of Shapes - Scalene Triangle

A scalene triangle is a polygon with three sides of varying lengths and three angles of different measures. It is a type of irregular triangle that does not have any sides or angles that are equal

  • Isosceles Trapezoid

Names of Shapes - Isosceles Trapezoid

An isosceles triangle is a three-sided polygon with two equal-length sides and two equal angles opposite those sides. It has two pairs of congruent angles and one pair of parallel lines. 

  • Isosceles Triangle

Names of Shapes - Isosceles Triangle

An isosceles triangle is a triangle with two sides of the same length and two angles opposite those sides that have the same measure. The third side, commonly referred to as the base, usually has a distinct length.

  • Equilateral Triangle

Names of Shapes - Equilateral Triangle

An equilateral triangle is a triangle in which all three sides are of equal length and all three angles are of equal measure, specifically 60 degrees. It is a regular polygon and one of the simplest geometric shapes.

  • Obtuse Triangle

Names of Shapes - Obtuse Triangle

An obtuse triangle is a triangle with an angle greater than 90 degrees, also known as an obtuse angle. This type of triangle has two acute angles and one obtuse angle.

  • Acute Triangle

Names of Shapes - Acute Triangle

An acute triangle is a type of triangle where all three of its angles are acute angles, which means they measure less than 90 degrees. In other words, an acute triangle is a triangle with three acute angles.

  • Pentagram

Names of Shapes - Pentagram

A pentagram is created by connecting five straight line segments in a continuous manner, resulting in a five-pointed star shape.

  • Hexagram

Names of Shapes - Hexagram

A hexagram is a six-pointed star, formed by two overlapping equilateral triangles. 

  • Octagram

Names of Shapes - Octagram

An octagram is a geometric figure consisting of an eight-pointed star formed by two squares that intersect at a 45-degree angle. It is also known as an eight-pointed star or an octangle.

  • Parabola

Names of Shapes - Parabola

A parabola is a type of curved shape that results from cutting a cone by a plane that is parallel to one of its sides. It has a line of symmetry, called the axis of symmetry, which passes through the focus and the vertex.

  • Hyperbola

Names of Shapes - Hyperbola

A hyperbola is a type of conic section formed by the intersection of a plane with two separate but symmetrical cones. It is characterized by a curve that resembles two mirrored U-shapes opening in opposite directions. 

  • Dodecahedron

Names of Shapes - Dodecahedron

A dodecahedron is a polyhedron with twelve pentagonal faces, thirty edges, and twenty vertices in three dimensions. It is a regular polyhedron, meaning that all of its faces are congruent regular pentagons and all of its angles and edges have the same length. 

  • Icosahedron

Names of Shapes - Icosahedron

An icosahedron is a three-dimensional solid shape with 20 faces. It has 12 vertices, 30 edges, and each face of this three-dimensional shape is an equilateral triangle. It is a regular polyhedron, meaning that all its faces are congruent and all its edges have the same length.

  • Tetrahedron

Names of Shapes - Tetrahedron

A tetrahedron is a three-dimensional geometric shape made up of four triangular faces, four vertices, and six edges. It is one of the five Platonic solids and has the fewest number of faces. 

  • Rhombicuboctahedron

Names of Shapes - Rhombicuboctahedron

A rhombicuboctahedron is a polyhedron with 26 faces, consisting of 18 square faces and 8 triangular faces. The shape has a total of 24 vertices and 48 edges.

Conclusion: 

In conclusion, understanding the different shapes and their properties is an important aspect of mathematics, science, engineering, and design. This comprehensive guide has covered 55+ shapes, ranging from basic geometric shapes to more complex ones. At Ekya Schools, we believe in providing the best education to our students, which includes a thorough understanding of shapes and geometry. By providing a picture-perfect guide to shapes, we hope to inspire students to explore and appreciate the beauty and complexity of the world around them. As one of the best kindergarten schools in Bangalore, Ekya Schools strives to provide its students with the best education possible and this guide is just one of the many resources we offer to achieve that goal.

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Ekya / July 26, 2024

Guide to Conquer the IPMAT Entrance Exam

The Integrated Program in Management Aptitude Test (IPMAT) is a significant stepping stone for undergraduate aspirants aiming to carve a niche in the business management realm. Initiated by IIM Indore and now adopted by several other IIMs, IPMAT serves as a gateway for young students to enter prestigious management institutes directly after high school. At Ekya Schools, we recognise the importance of early preparation for such competitive exams. We partnered with an esteemed institution like Career Launcher to provide our senior students with top-notch entrance exam coaching. This strategic collaboration ensures that our students are well-equipped not only to face the IPMAT but also to excel in it.

Understanding IPMAT and the Integrated Program in Management (IPM)

The Integrated Program in Management (IPM) serves as a prominent pathway into the Indian Institutes of Management (IIMs) for students immediately after completing their 12th grade. Originally pioneered by IIM Indore, this forward-thinking initiative has since been embraced by four additional IIMs—Rohtak, Ranchi, Bodh Gaya, and Jammu. The IPM merges a Bachelor's Degree in Management with an MBA into a single five-year program, although it allows students the flexibility to exit after the first three years with just an undergraduate degree. Given its wide-reaching appeal across various educational backgrounds and its high esteem within the professional community, management continues to be a top career choice for many aspiring students. The IPM's inclusive, stream-neutral approach makes it an attractive option for those keen to delve into the world of management. To secure admission into these programs, aspiring candidates must successfully clear one of three entrance exams: IPMAT Indore, IPMAT Rohtak, or JIPMAT. Each of these exams is designed to meet the specific admission requirements of the respective IIMs.   At Ekya Schools, we believe in going beyond textbook learning to guide our students toward fulfilling careers that align with their passions and interests. Our College and Career Guidance provides a closer look at how we offer personalised guidance and strategic planning to help students navigate their future academic and career paths effectively.

IPMAT Eligibility Criteria - Gearing Up For Success

To be eligible for the IPMAT entrance test, you will need to meet specific age and academic qualifications requirements. The age limit is typically 20 years for the General and NC-OBC categories, with a relaxation of 5 years for SC/ST/PwD candidates. In terms of education, you must have passed your Class 10 and 12 board exams (or equivalent) in 2023, and  2024, or be appearing for them in 2025. While the minimum percentage requirement might be confirmed closer to the exam date, it's wise to start preparing early in your senior school years to ensure you meet any potential benchmarks and have ample time to refine your skills for the IPMAT. By beginning early, you can develop a strong foundation in areas like quantitative and verbal abilities, giving you a competitive edge come exam day. 

Exam Format and Syllabus

As we progress from discussing eligibility criteria, our focus shifts to the core components of the IPMAT: its exam format and syllabus. Mastery of these elements is crucial for developing an effective preparation plan and excelling in this rigorous test. The IPMAT is structured as a computer-based test (CBT) and is divided into three key sections, which include: IPMAT Selection Process  Navigating through the IPMAT selection process is crucial for candidates aiming to secure a place in the Integrated Programme in Management (IPM). This multi-stage process not only tests your academic prowess but also your ability to perform under pressure and showcase your personality traits during interviews. Here's a detailed walkthrough of the selection stages from the initial aptitude test to the final admission offer, emphasising the necessity of achieving high scores and excelling at the personal interview. 

IPMAT Selection Process Overview

The selection process for IPMAT typically involves the following steps: Step 1: Online Application Submission Candidates must first meet the basic eligibility criteria and then submit their applications through the institute's official website. Step 2: Aptitude Test Eligible candidates are invited to take the IPMAT, which includes sections on Quantitative Ability and Verbal Ability to assess mathematical and language skills. Step 3:  Score Validation Post-exam, an eligibility check is conducted to ensure candidates have scored positively in all sections of the test. Step 4: Conducting Personal Assessments Candidates who pass the eligibility check proceed to the Personal Assessment round, which may include a Written Ability Test (WAT) and a Personal Interview (PI). This stage evaluates the candidates' communication skills, problem-solving abilities, and overall suitability for the program. Step 5: Final Selection The final step involves the creation of a merit list based on a Composite Score, which considers performances in both the Aptitude Test and the Personal Assessment.

Key Points to Note:

  • The IPMAT Indore scores are accepted at various important institutions including IIM Ranchi, IIFT, and NALSAR University of Law.
  • Candidates need to achieve positive raw scores and meet the minimum mark requirements in each of the three sections of the aptitude test to be considered for the personal interview stage.
  • The final merit list is prepared based on the composite score, which considers the candidate's performance across all stages of the selection process.

Preparation Strategies For IPMAT

Cracking the IPMAT is a challenge, but the rewards are immense. It's the gateway to a prestigious management program, and the right preparation can make the difference between success and disappointment. This section lays out a roadmap for your journey, helping you attend the exam with confidence and achieve your goals.
  • Understand the Exam Pattern and Syllabus: Begin by familiarising yourself with the detailed structure and syllabus of the IPMAT. Understanding the weightage of different sections and types of questions will help you allocate your study time effectively.
  • Create a Structured Study Plan: Develop a comprehensive study plan that covers all topics systematically. Divide your time between learning new concepts, practising questions, and revising. Stick to your schedule diligently to ensure consistent progress.
  • Focus on Fundamentals: Strong foundational knowledge, especially in quantitative and verbal sections, is crucial. Ensure you have a firm grasp of basic concepts before moving on to more complex problems.
  • Practice Regularly: Consistent practice is key to success in IPMAT. Solve previous years’ question papers and take mock tests to familiarise yourself with the exam’s format and timing. This will also help identify your strengths and areas for improvement.
  • Enhance Time Management Skills: Time management can make or break your exam performance. Practice completing sections within the allotted time to improve your speed and accuracy. Learn to prioritise questions based on your strengths.
  • Work on Verbal and Written Communication: For the verbal ability section and any subsequent interviews or written tests, enhance your reading, speaking, and writing skills. Regular reading and practising essay writing can be very beneficial.
  • Seek Guidance When Needed: If you find certain areas particularly challenging, consider seeking help from teachers, or mentors, or joining a coaching institute. Sometimes, external guidance can provide new perspectives and strategies that streamline your preparation.
  • Stay Informed and Updated: Keep yourself updated with any changes in the exam pattern or dates and regularly check the official website for any announcements.
  • Maintain Physical and Mental Health: Lastly, balanced preparation includes taking care of your physical and mental health. Regular exercise, proper nutrition, and adequate sleep will help you maintain peak performance during your preparation journey.
By following these strategies, candidates can approach the IPMAT with confidence and a clear plan, positioning themselves for the best possible outcome. Successfully preparing for the IPMAT involves a structured approach, focusing on understanding the specifics of the exam, practising diligently, and maintaining a balanced lifestyle. When you go through this academic journey, remember that each component of your preparation—from mastering the basics to refining time management skills—plays a crucial role in shaping your performance. It is essential to assess and adapt your strategies regularly to ensure they meet your evolving needs. Also, do not underestimate the importance of physical and mental well-being; a healthy body and mind are just as critical as sharp intellectual abilities in achieving exam success. Stay committed, stay informed, and pursue your preparation with clarity and purpose. With determination and the right approach, you are well on your way to excelling in the IPMAT and advancing towards your educational and career goals.

Ekya / May 08, 2024

15 English Language Mistakes That You Should Avoid

Although English is a funny language, it has become a global language. It is one of the highest-speaking languages in the world. And to effectively communicate in English is crucial in today’s time. For students, parents, and professionals alike, speaking English confidently and correctly is a necessary skill.  However, speaking in English can be tough, especially for beginners. It takes confidence and knowledge to put sentences together and express your ideas in a language that might not feel comfortable yet. Even as you get better, there are still some common errors in the English language that can sneak into your speech. Most of them aren't a big deal, but sometimes they can cause misunderstandings.  As one of the best CBSE Schools in Bangalore, we’ve identified fifteen common English language mistakes and give you tips on how to fix them, so your next conversation can go more smoothly. 

Not Speaking Enough

One common mistake is not speaking English enough. Many students feel shy to speak English at first, but speaking is one of the best ways to improve your command over the language. Imagine a cricket player who only watches others play but never picks up a bat themselves. They would never get better. The same goes for English. So, don't be afraid to use your voice. Talk with friends, ask questions to teachers in English, or even practice speaking to yourself. The more you speak, the better you'll get. 

Translating from Your Native Language

A common error in the English language many students make is trying to directly translate their thoughts from their native language into English. This is a problem because translations are rarely exact and it takes longer for your brain to do the work. Even if your English is basic, don't worry. Use the expressions and phrases you have learned. Practice using new expressions so they become a part of your regular vocabulary.. 

Emphasizing The Wrong Syllable

Another tricky English language error is emphasizing the wrong syllable. It's like singing a song out of tune. For example, "import" is pronounced as "im-PORT" not "IM-port." Another one is "address" which is pronounced as "a-DRESS" not "AD-dress." These little changes in emphasis can change the meaning of words and make it hard for others to understand.  To improve this, listen carefully to your teachers and make note of how they say the word. The best ICSE schools in Bangalore prioritize proper syllable emphasis in spoken and written English, incorporating it into the grammar lessons. Additionally, you can watch English movies, sitcoms, or cartoons to mimic how they emphasize the syllable. 

Pronouncing Sounds That Aren’t There

Pronouncing sounds that aren't there is a common mistake in English. It happens when we add extra sounds to words. For example, saying "aks" instead of "ask". To avoid this, we need to pronounce words correctly and not add any extra or unnecessary sounds.

Overuse of “Will” for Future

This is one of the most common English grammar mistakes. A lot of students rely too much on the word “will” when composing future sentences. While it may seem like the easiest option, using the more versatile structure of "going to + base form" is actually more appropriate in many situations.  "Will" is best suited for promises, spontaneous decisions, predictions, and future actions beyond the speaker's control. However, when discussing plans for the future, it is more accurate to use "going to". For instance, instead of saying "Tomorrow I will go to the bank," it is correct to say "Tomorrow I am going to the bank."

Adding Unnecessary Words and Missing Necessary Words

Another common English Grammar mistakes that students often make are adding unnecessary words or leaving out necessary ones. These errors can make sentences sound confusing or change their meaning completely. For example, saying "I am agree with you" is incorrect because the verb "agree" doesn't need the helping verb "am" before it.  On the other hand, forgetting a necessary word can also lead to problems. For instance, saying "I looking for a bus to the city center" is incorrect because the word "am" is missing. When talking about something happening right now, we use the Present Continuous tense by adding "am," "is," or "are" before the verb, along with the suffix "-ing." So, a correct version of the sentence would be "I am looking for a bus to the city center." Remember, it's important to use the correct words and structure so that your meaning is clear. 

Saying Incorrect Negative Sentences

Students often make mistakes when forming negative sentences. For instance, saying “I no like pizza" instead of "I don't like pizza." In the Present Simple, to create a negative sentence, we need to use "don't" or "doesn't" before the verb.  It's also important to remember that after "he," "she," or "it," we should use "doesn't" and remove the "-s" ending from the verb. For example, instead of saying "He's not wanting to go," the correct phrasing is "He doesn't want to go." 
  • Using the Wrong Word Order in Questions 
Using the incorrect word order in questions is another common English language mistake. For instance, asking "What you are doing now?" instead of the correct form, "What are you doing now?".  Remember word order is crucial in the English language. In questions, following this pattern is necessary: question word (what) + auxiliary verb (are) + subject (you) + verb (doing) + complement, time, place (now).  Top schools in Bangalore, like Ekya Schools, emphasize the importance of students asking questions in English and providing corrections when necessary. 

Not Using Adverbs

Many beginners don’t use adverbs in their speech. Adverbs are words that describe verbs, adjectives, and other adverbs. They add more details to a sentence and make it more interesting. For example, instead of saying "he ran fast," we can say "he ran quickly." Adverbs help us paint a clearer picture of what is happening. So don't forget to use adverbs in your speech to make it livelier and more descriptive.

 Missing Comma in a Compound Sentence

Not using commas or pauses in a sentence while talking or writing can lead to confusion. It becomes difficult to distinguish between different thoughts or ideas, making the overall communication less clear. A compound sentence is made up of two independent clauses joined by a coordinating conjunction like "and" or "but."  For example, instead of saying "I went to the store and I bought some apples," we should say "I went to the store, and bought some apples." By using a comma, we can indicate the pause between the two independent clauses. This helps our listeners understand our thoughts and ideas more effectively. So, don't forget to include commas in compound sentences when you're speaking or even writing. 

Faulty sentence structure

Faulty sentence structure is a common English language error that arises when a sentence is not properly constructed. This can make the sentence difficult to read and understand. An example of this error is using too many commas, which can make a sentence disjointed and confusing. Another example is failing to use proper subject-verb agreement, which can make a sentence grammatically incorrect. To avoid this error, it's important to practice constructing sentences with clarity and precision. 

Lack of pronoun

A common error in English is forgetting to use pronouns. Pronouns replace nouns to avoid repetition. For example, instead of saying "John went to the store," just say "He went to the store." Remember to use pronouns like he, she, it, they, we, etc. 

Unnecessary Shift in Verb Tense

It occurs when there is an inconsistent change in verb tense within a sentence, paragraph, or passage. This can confuse the reader and disrupt the flow of the writing. To avoid this error, you should ensure that you maintain a consistent verb tense, making sure that all verbs match in past, present, or future tense. 

nnecessary or Missing Apostrophe 

An unnecessary or Missing Apostrophe is another common error. For example, "it's" is a contraction of "it is" and should not be used to show possession. Instead, "its" without an apostrophe indicates possession. Missing apostrophes result in incorrect pluralization, such as "apple's" instead of "apples".  

Poorly Integrated Quotation

Lastly, poorly Integrated Quotation is a common English grammar mistake. It happens when a quote is not smoothly integrated into a sentence.  For example, "She said, 'I like pizza.' instead of 'She said that she likes pizza.' To fix it, we need to integrate the quote correctly into the sentence. 

It is okay to make mistakes while learning. However, the key is to learn from those mistakes and continuously improve. Learning English may be challenging, but the rewards it brings are immeasurable. By being mindful of grammar mistakes and actively working to avoid them, you can enhance your fluency and communication skills.  So, embrace the learning journey, avoid common English language mistakes, and watch yourself grow more confident and fluent in English.  For exceptional mastery over English , consider Ekya Schools, one the best CBSE schools in Bangalore. Call 080-49609096 for more information about admissions.     

Ekya / May 07, 2024

What Is IGCSE And Is It the Right Choice for My Child?

Every parent wants their child to have the best education, you are no different. However, when finding the right school for your child, you are often presented with a plethora of options. One such option that has grown in popularity in recent years is the IGCSE Schools in Bangalore. It is a globally recognized board and its curriculum is designed to foster holistic growth among students.  As one of the top IGCSE schools in Bangalore, we will explain what IGCSE is and help you decide if IGCSE schools are suitable for your child.

What is IGCSE?

The International General Certificate of Secondary Education (IGCSE) is an internationally recognized board created by the University of Cambridge in England. It caters to 14–16 year olds (usually grades 9-10) and prepares them for further university studies worldwide. IGCSE courses offer a rich curriculum that tailors to individual strengths and nurtures the skills and competencies of students. Here are some of the benefits of IGCSE schools for your child.

Student-Centric Approach

The IGCSE curriculum is student-centric and fosters creativity. Teachers and students contribute equally to the class, making it an enriching experience. Learning is practical, allowing students to understand concepts better through real-life applications. IGCSE schools encourage students to ask questions, share ideas, and learn collaboratively with their peers. This approach nurtures logical and creative thinking skills in students. 

Preparing for the Universities

One of the major advantages of joining IGCSE schools is that the students here are well-prepared for further studies. This is made possible by the extensive knowledge and benefits that come from a globally standardized education. The students are encouraged to become independent thinkers and learners which is crucial for university studies. IGCSE schools focus on understanding and grasping the concepts rather than just memorizing. These are the traits most universities look for in a student. 

A Community Worldwide

The IGCSE program brings together students from all over the world in a global community. Children learn how to be inclusive and empathetic towards different people and cultures. This helps them develop a broad perspective. The program also allows each child to become a part of a diverse and comprehensive global community.

Inquiry-Based Learning

IGCSE courses foster curiosity in students by emphasizing real-life experiences, exploration, and expression. This encourages children to ask questions and research answers, helping them gain a better understanding of their communities and the world around them.

Rigorous Assessments

Top IGCSE schools in Bangalore such as Ekya Schools offer a rich experience for students with thought-provoking assessments. These include a variety of modes such as oral, written, coursework, and practical assessments. These assessments offer questions of different difficulty levels, enabling students to challenge themselves and discover their strengths and weaknesses. By instilling confidence and boosting morale, the IGCSE curriculum empowers students to plan their future educational journeys. 

Choice of Subjects that Cater to Different Abilities

The IGCSE subjects are designed to meet the needs of different students. With over 70 subjects to choose from, including 30 languages, schools can offer a combination that suits each student. Students must select at least 5 subjects, which include: 
  • Mathematics
  • Science
  • Humanities and Social Science
  • Languages
  • Creative, Technical, and Vocational Subjects Students also have a wide range of 30 languages to choose from, including their mother tongue.

Recognized by Universities Across the World

The IGCSE is the most recognized examination qualification across the world. Students with these qualifications are accepted into several countries like the US, UK, Germany, Canada, Australia, and Singapore. Many universities acknowledge and accept the IGCSE curriculum as part of their entrance criteria. The IGCSE opens up opportunities for further vocational education and serves as a strong foundation for employment. Students with IGCSE backgrounds have the necessary abilities that employers value in potential employees.

In conclusion, choosing the best school for your child can be a daunting task considering the number of options today. However, if you think a strong syllabus and robust curriculum are best for your child, IGCSE schools are the way to go. To find the best IGCSE schools near Bannerghatta Road, look no further than Ekya Schools in JP Nagar. Our goal is to give students a well-rounded education that nurtures critical thinking, and creativity along with academic excellence.Join us and allow your child to delve into the stimulating realm of IGCSE subjects, nurturing their personal growth and development along the way.. We're here to shape future leaders with an inclusive and inspiring learning environment.      
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Why Fast Food Is Harmful To Children’s Health

Fast food is a staple in many people's diets, particularly children, due to its convenience and affordability. However, the ease of access and consumption of fast food often comes at a cost to children's health. The negative effects of fast food on children's health have been well documented, with studies linking it to obesity, type 2 diabetes, heart disease, and other health issues. In this article, we will discuss why fast food is harmful to children's health and why it is essential to promote healthy eating habits. Fast food is generally high in calories, fat, sugar, and salt, and lacks essential nutrients such as fiber, vitamins, and minerals. Children who consume fast food on a regular basis are more likely to exceed their daily recommended intake of calories and unhealthy fats, leading to weight gain and obesity. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), there has been a significant increase in childhood obesity worldwide, with an estimated 38 million children under the age of five being overweight or obese. This can lead to a range of health problems in childhood, such as high blood pressure, sleep apnea, and joint problems, and can increase the risk of developing chronic diseases in adulthood. Fast food is also high in sugar, which can contribute to tooth decay and other health issues such as type 2 diabetes. A diet high in sugar can also affect a child's cognitive function and ability to concentrate, which can impact their academic performance. Additionally, fast food is often low in fiber, which can lead to digestive problems and constipation. Another problem with fast food is that it often contains large amounts of sodium, which can lead to high blood pressure and an increased risk of heart disease. According to the American Heart Association, children who consume too much sodium are at risk of developing hypertension, which can increase their risk of heart disease and stroke in adulthood.
Promoting healthy eating habits in children is essential to their overall health and well-being. Fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean protein sources, and healthy fats should all be included in a healthy diet.  Parents and educators can help promote healthy eating habits by encouraging children to eat a balanced diet, preparing healthy meals at home, and limiting their fast and junk food intake.

Conclusion: 

In conclusion, fast food harms children's health due to its high calorie, fat, sugar, and salt content, and lack of essential nutrients. Children who consume fast food on a regular basis are more likely to be overweight or obese and have an increased risk of developing chronic diseases such as type 2 diabetes and heart disease. Promoting healthy eating habits is essential to ensure children's overall health and well-being, and to help them develop healthy habits that will benefit them throughout their lives. At Ekya Schools, we prioritize the importance of a healthy diet and encourage our students to make healthy food choices. We understand that healthy fast food options are available, but it is important for children to understand the difference between healthy food and fast food junk food. We believe in educating our students on the importance of making healthy choices when it comes to their diet, and we encourage parents to make healthy food choices for their children as well.

Benefits of Reading: Why It’s Important For Kids

Reading is an essential skill that children need to acquire, as it sets the foundation for their academic and personal growth. Books and reading can have a profound impact on a child's cognitive, emotional, and social development. In this article, we will explore the many benefits of reading and why it is so crucial for kids. We will also take a closer look at how Ekya Schools, one of the best CBSE and ICSE schools in Bangalore, encourages and promotes reading among its students.

The Importance of Reading

Reading is an excellent way to stimulate the mind and improve cognitive skills. When children read, they are exposed to new words, phrases, and ideas that they may not encounter in their daily lives. Being exposed to a wide variety of literature can aid in expanding a child's lexicon, augmenting their comprehension capabilities, and honing their critical thinking aptitude. Reading also helps children develop their imagination and creativity as they imagine the scenes, characters, and events in the stories they read.

Books Reading: A Source of Knowledge

Books are a source of knowledge and information, and reading them is an essential part of a child's education. Reading books exposes children to a wealth of information on different subjects, from history to science to literature. This knowledge broadens their horizons and helps them better understand the world around them. Moreover, books offer different perspectives and viewpoints, which can help children develop empathy and understanding towards others.

The Benefits of Reading Books for Students

Reading books has several benefits for students. It improves their academic performance by enhancing their vocabulary, comprehension, and critical thinking skills. It also helps them develop good study habits and discipline, which can be useful in their academic and personal lives. Reading books can also improve their writing skills as they learn how to express their thoughts and ideas more effectively.

Reading as a Form of Entertainment

Reading is not just an educational activity; it can also be a form of entertainment. Reading books can be a fun and enjoyable activity that children can do in their free time. It can be a way to escape into different worlds and experiences, which can be especially important during times of stress or anxiety. Reading can also be a social activity, as children can share books with their friends and family and discuss their favorite stories and characters.

Ekya Schools' Approach to Reading

At Ekya Schools, we understand the importance of reading and its benefits for our students. We encourage and promote reading in various ways, such as through our well-stocked libraries, reading clubs, and literary events. Our libraries are equipped with a vast collection of books on different subjects and genres, catering to the diverse interests and reading levels of our students. We also organize reading clubs, where students can discuss and share their favorite books and authors with their peers. Additionally, we hold literary events such as book fairs, author visits, and storytelling sessions, which further foster a love of reading among our students.

Conclusion

In conclusion, reading is a vital activity that children should engage in regularly. It has numerous benefits for their cognitive, emotional, and social development and can significantly impact their academic and personal growth. At Ekya Schools, we recognise the importance of reading and strive to cultivate a love of books and reading among our students. By promoting reading and providing them with a rich and diverse collection of books, we aim to create lifelong learners who are knowledgeable, curious, and creative.

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